The Difference Between Term Insurance and Life Insurance

Life insurance is synonymous with financial protection. Life insurance plans compensate against the financial loss suffered in case of premature death. Moreover, the plans are designed in such a manner that they help in fulfilling your life goals effectively. For instance, there is a child insurance plan which helps you create a secured financial corpus for your child. Similarly, there are pension plans which create an earmarked retirement fund and promise lifelong incomes. Thus, life insurance plans find a place in every aspect of your life and give you financial security.

Life insurance comes in many variants which constitute the different types of life insurance plans. Among these variants, term insurance is often compared with other types of life insurance plans. But is the comparison justified? Is term insurance similar to the other types of life insurance plans?

No, it isn’t. Term plans differ from other types of life insurance plans in various aspects. Let’s understand this difference between term insurance and life insurance in details –

What is the term plan?

A term insurance plan is a type of life insurance plan which covers the risk of premature death. In case of death of the insured during the term of the policy, the policy promises to pay a death benefit. Term insurance plans promise high coverage at low premiums allowing you to avail a high sum assured which would be able to meet your family’s financial requirements in your absence.

What are other life insurance plans?

Term insurance is a type of life insurance plan among others. Besides term insurance, life insurance plans come in other variants too. These variants include the following –

  • Whole life insurance plans
  • Endowment assurance plans
  • Money-back plans
  • Child plans
  • Unit linked insurance plans
  • Pension plans

Term insurance v/s life insurance

Now that you have understood the basic meaning of both, let’s understand the difference between term insurance and life insurance plans. The differences between the two can be outlined in the following parameters –

  • Coverage Term insurance plans promise coverage only against premature death. Under most term plans, the benefit is paid only if the insured dies during the tenure of the plan.

    Other types of life insurance plans, however, also have a maturity benefit. While these plans cover the risk of premature death, they also pay a benefit if the insured survives until the end of the policy tenure. Thus, in terms of coverage, term plans and other insurance plans are quite different.

  • VariantsTerm insurance plans are further divided into the following four variants –
    Name of the variantMeaning
    Level term insurance planTerm plan where the sum assured remains constant throughout the policy tenure
    Increasing term insurance planTerm plan where the sum assured increases during the policy tenure
    Decreasing term insurance planTerm plan where the sum assured decreases during the policy tenure
    Return of premium term planTerm plan where the premiums paid during the policy tenure are refunded back if the insured survives till maturity

    Term plans are, therefore, divided into different variants depending on the coverage that they provide. The goal of all variants, however, remains the same which is financial security or income replacement.

    In the case of life insurance, however, different variants fulfil different life goals. Endowment plans allow you to create wealth through guaranteed returns while money back plans provide you liquidity. Child plans promise a corpus for your child even when you are not around while unit-linked plans help you gain investment returns. Thus, you can choose different plans depending on your different life goals.

  • PremiumTerm insurance plans cover only the risk of premature death. That is why they have extremely low and affordable premiums. You can easily buy high sum assured levels at affordable premiums.

    Other life insurance plans have a wider scope of coverage as they also promise a maturity benefit. The premiums are, therefore, higher than term plans.

  • Coverage durationTerm plans come with long term coverage durations which can go up to 30 or 35 years. Other types of life insurance plans, however, can be taken for shorter durations too as the tenure starts from 5 years and goes up to 30 years.
  • Paid-up and surrenderUnder term plans, there is no paid-up value or surrender value. If you discontinue paying the premium, the plan would lapse and if you don’t revive it the coverage would be terminated. When the coverage is terminated you don’t get anything in return for the premiums already paid.

    Other life insurance plans, however, give you some benefits even if the premiums are discontinued. If you have paid the premium for a specified minimum number of years and then discontinue the premiums, your policy would become paid-up. Under a paid-up policy, the sum assured would be reduced but the policy would continue. You can also voluntarily terminate the policy by surrendering it. When you surrender, you would get a surrender value.

  • Bonus and other additionsThere are no bonuses or other types of additions under term plans. In case of death, the basic sum assured is paid. Under other types of life insurance plans, like an endowment, money back or child plans, you can get bonus additions, loyalty additions, guaranteed additions, etc. These additions enhance the policy benefits.
  • Flexibility Term plans are quite rigid in the sense that they do not have any paid-up or surrender value and do not pay any maturity benefits. Life insurance plans, on the other hand, are flexible. Traditional life insurance plans promise a paid-up value and a surrender value. You can also avail policy loans under such plans. Moreover, if you choose ULIPs, you can also withdraw partially, switch or pay additional premiums.

The difference between term insurance and life insurance can be summarised in the following table too-

Term insurance v/s life insurance– the differences

Points of differenceTerm insuranceLife insurance
CoverageOnly premature death is coveredBoth premature death and survival until the policy tenure are covered
PremiumsVery low and affordable. In fact, term plans are the cheapest type of life insurance plansPremiums are higher than term plans
Maturity benefitUsually not payablePayable under most plans
Death benefitPayablePayable under all plans
TermRanges from 10 years to up to 35 yearsRanges from 5 years to up to 30 years
Paid-up /surrenderThe plan does not acquire any paid-up value or surrender valueIf premiums are discontinued after a specified number of years, the plan acquires a paid-up value. If the plan is surrendered thereafter, a surrender value is paid
FlexibilityNot very flexibleVery flexible

Term insurance v/s life insurance – the similarities

The only similarity between term and life insurance plans is their tax benefits. Under both plans, the premiums paid are allowed as a deduction under Section 80C up to INR 1.5 lakhs. Moreover, the death or maturity benefit received is also tax-free under Section 10 (10D).

Which one to choose – term insurance v/s life insurance

To choose one plan over the other is a mistake. Term insurance and life insurance plans have their own relevance. A term insurance policy is a must for everyone as everyone needs financial security against the possibility of premature death. Thus, term insurance plans should be bought by everyone. In case of other life insurance plans, however, the target customers should be the following –

Type of life insurance planTarget audience 
Endowment planIndividuals who have a low-risk appetite and want to create a guaranteed corpus
Money-back planIndividuals who have a low-risk appetite, want to create a guaranteed corpus but also need liquidity over the term of the plan
Whole life planIndividuals looking for a lifelong cover
Child plansParents who want to create a guaranteed corpus for the future of their child
Unit linked plansInvestors who have a high-risk appetite and want to maximise their wealth with market-linked returns
Pension plansIndividuals who want to create a retirement corpus and/or create a series of regular incomes post-retirement

Term insurance plans are, therefore, quite different from life insurance plans. You should understand the difference between term insurance and life insurance and then choose the most relevant plan for your coverage needs. Term insurance has a universal need and should not be missed. In case of other types of life insurance plans, though, assess your financial goal and then choose a plan which matches your goals and aims to fulfil it.

Frequently Asked Questions

  1. Can I buy both term insurance as well as another type of life insurance plan?Yes, you can buy as many types of life insurance plans that you like.
  2. If I have a term plan and a money-back plan would I receive a death benefit under both plans?Yes, in case of death, you would receive a death benefit under both term plans as well as money back plan.
  3. What is the tax –free limit on the benefits received from life insurance plans?There is no limit on the number of benefits to which you can claim tax exemption. Whatever death or maturity benefit that you receive from your life insurance policy would be completely tax-free in your hands.

What is an Insurance Premium?

Insurance is a means of availing financial protection against various risks. But the protection comes for a cost. Insurance companies pool the money from many insured individuals or entities and then use the pooled money for paying out the losses whenever an insured event takes place. The cost that you incur for availing the insurance is termed as insurance ‘premium’, which is structured based on many factors. Let’s learn about the insurance premium in detail. So, what is an insurance premium?

What is an insurance premium?

The insurance premium is the sum of money or the consideration paid by an individual or business to the insurance company in order to avail the insurance policy. Basically, premium is the amount charged by insurance companies periodically for providing the protection. Premium is structured based on various elements. Insurance premiums vary from one type of insurance to another and from one insurance company to another. Generally, insurance companies allow you to pay the premium periodically – monthly, quarterly, half-yearly and yearly. The frequency may vary depending on the terms and conditions of the insurance policy. In some cases, insurance policies can be availed for single premium payments also. Let’s how insurance premiums are calculated.

How insurance premiums can be calculated?

Insurance premiums are determined depending on various factors considered in each type of insurance plan. Premium rates may vary from one insurance company to another as the underwriting process varies from company to company. The factors that are considered for life insurance and factors that are considered for general insurance are different. Hence, the insurance premium calculation and the underwriting process vary for each type of insurance. In general, the following is the way through which premiums are determined.

  • Each insurance application goes through an underwriting process
  • Underwriters gather all the required information and investigate about health history, vehicle reports and medical reports and many more such data
  • Collected data will be analysed by actuaries. Insurance actuaries are the professionals who analyse the financial risk or claim risk on the basis of statistics, mathematics and financial theories
  • Probability of claim will be assessed by the insurance actuaries
  • Depending on the claim probability insurance premium will be determined. Higher the probability of an insurance claim, higher will be your premium cost and vice versa.

Factors affecting insurance premium

Factors based on which insurance premiums are determined to vary from one insurance type to another. Insurance coverage amount and the type that you are seeking is one of the primary and common factors based on which premium is determined for any type of insurance policy.

Let’s consider life insurance policies. In life insurance plans, the premium is determined based on various factors such as coverage amount, your age, gender, smoking habit, the place where you live, lifestyle, health reports, family health history and driving record.

Premium increases with a rise in quantum of risk. For example, the premium charged on a term insurance policy purchased by 25-year-old healthy man will be reasonably lower than the premium charged for the same policy purchased by a 35-year-old man. With the increasing age, health deteriorates thus the risk of claim also rises. Certain habits like smoking and alcohol consumption that can put one’s health at risk increases the probability of a claim. Hence, smokers are charged relatively more premium than non-smokers.

Let’s consider non-life insurance policy, say motor insurance plan. Factors that affect your motor insurance premiums are geographical location, age, gender, marital status, driving record, previous claim history, vehicle type, vehicle usage and coverage chosen and many more. If you consider travel insurance plan, premiums are determined based on factors such as coverage type, age, trip duration, the destination of travel, high-risk hobbies and many more.

More the risk more is the insurance cost. For example, inexperienced drivers are charged more premium compared to experienced drivers as they pose more risk of accidents. Teenagers are considered as ‘high-risk’ category as they have no or less driving record/experience. Each factor that affects your insurance premium is weighed differently.

When it comes to renewable insurance policies (most of the general insurance policies are annually renewable), insurance companies consider the previous claims made. Premium may increases after the policy period ends. That means renewal premium could increase depending on the previous claims made. In case, providing a coverage looks riskier, then the insurance company increase the cost to provide the same type of coverage which was given earlier.

The Insurance premium is an important consideration at the time of buying any insurance policy. It’s important to buy the right and affordable insurance policy. Knowing more about the insurance premium, calculation and the factors that affect the insurance premium helps you understand the product better.

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)

  1. Can you control risk factors that affect your insurance premium?

    Factors such as age and gender affect the insurance premium are not under your control. However, there are many factors that influence your premium can be controlled. Practising a healthy lifestyle, building a good credit score, maintaining a good driving record and choosing the right coverage are some of the main factors that can be controlled and premiums can be reduced.

  2. What are the factors that affect health insurance premium?

    There are various factors that affect the health insurance premium. Some of the major factors that affect health insurance premium are age, gender, coverage type chosen, body mass index, usage of tobacco, pre-existing ailments, family health history, profession and place in which you live.

  3. How can you calculate insurance premium?

    For the calculation of the insurance premiums, there is an effective tool available online called ‘insurance premium calculator’. Depending on the category and type of insurance that you need, you need to provide certain basic information regarding your personal profile and coverage requirements. With the details provided, the tool calculates the premium instantly.

  4. How does vehicle size affect your motor insurance premium?

    In an accident, large cars are considered to be safer than small cars. Hence, large cars with highest safety rating come at a relatively lesser amount of premium than that of the small car with a similar rating. However, the premium is based on various other factors also.

  5. In a term life insurance, what happens if you discontinue premium payment?

    In a term insurance plan, if you discontinue your periodic premium payment, automatically policy will lapse and the cover will be ceased.

Senior Citizen Saving Scheme (SCSS)- Eligibility & Interest Rate

In today’s volatile market scenario, a falling rate of interest is the major matter of concern for senior citizen investor who seeks regular income. Senior citizen scheme introduced by the Government of India is the safest investment option offered to senior citizens. It is an ideal investment choice for people aged 60 years and above to avail regular stream of income.

Senior Citizen Savings Scheme – an overview

Senior Citizen Savings Scheme (SCSS) is primarily meant for people aged 60 years and above who are looking for a safe investment option to park their retirement corpus. The scheme offers a good rate of interest, currently, the rate of interest is 8.6%. Interest rate is reviewed by the Ministry of Finance every quarter and is subjected to change periodically. The tax benefits offered by the product makes it the most popular product for senior citizens. This government-backed financial instrument is available through India Post Offices and Public/Private sector banks. Let’s learn about the product in detail.

Eligibility criteria for the Senior Citizen Savings Scheme

Following are the eligibility requirements applicable for senior citizen savings scheme (SCSC):

  • Any individual aged 60 years and above can invest in the scheme
  • Individuals aged between 55 years to 60 years who are early retirees (opted for voluntary retirement or superannuation) can apply for this scheme, provided the investment into the scheme is done within one month from the receipt of retirement benefits.
  • Retired defence personal with the minimum age of 50 years can apply for the scheme

Hindu Undivided Family (HUF) family members, Person of Indian Origin (PIOs) and Non-Resident Indians (NRIs) are not entitled to apply for the scheme.

Key features of the Senior Citizen Savings Scheme

Following are the key features of the Senior Citizen Savings Scheme:

    • The scheme comes with a tenure of five years which can be extended by three more years.
    • A maximum investment that can be made it senior citizen scheme is up to INR 15 lakhs (in multiples of INR 1,000) for each individual. However, the maximum investment made by you cannot exceed the actual retirement benefits received by you.
    • The account can be held in single or joint holding capacity. A spouse can only be the joint holder in the account. Age of the second holder (spouse) is not taken into consideration.
    • Maximum limit of investment is attributable to only the first holder as it is the individual specific limit. For example, let’s husband and wife both are senior citizens aged above 60 years. Each of them can individually invest up to INR 15 lakhs (total INR 30 lakhs) either in single holding or in joint holding capacity
    • Interest computation will be done quarterly. Interest earned will be compounded and paid on a yearly basis to the savings account linked to the scheme
    • Interest rate applicable changes from time to time subjected to the review by the Ministry of Finance. Following are the details of interest rates:
PeriodRate of Interest
FY 2019-20 Q2 ( Jul to Sep)8.6% p.a.
FY 2019-20 Q1 (Apr to Jun)8.7% p.a.
FY 2018-19 Q4 (Jan to March)8.7% p.a.
FY 2018-19 Q3 (Oct to Dec)8.7% p.a
FY 2018-19 Q2 (Jul to Sep)8.3% p.a.
FY 2018-19 Q1 (Apr to Jun)8.3% p.a.
FY 2017-18 Q4 (Jan to March)8.3% p.a.
FY 2017-18 Q3 (Oct to Dec)8.3% p.a.
FY 2017-18 Q2 (Jul to Sep)8.3% p.a.
FY 2017-18 Q1 (Apr to Jun)8.4% p.a.
FY 2016-178.5% p.a.
FY 2015-169.3% p.a.
FY 2014-159.2% p.a.
FY 2013-149.2% p.a.
FY 2012-139.3% p.a.
Up to 20129% p.a.

Benefits of investing in Senior Citizen Savings Scheme (SCSS)

Following are the benefits of investing in the Senior Citizen Savings Scheme (SCSS):

  • Safe investment choice: Senior Citizen Savings Scheme (SCSS) is backed by the Government of India. Hence, it is considered to be the safest investment option to park your retirement corpus.
  • Better returns: The scheme is introduced with an intention to give a better return to senior citizens during falling interest scenarios. Hence, the returns are generally higher than that of senior citizen fixed deposit and other schemes. Currently, the interest rate is 8.6% p.a.
  • Helps to meet medium and long-term requirements: The scheme comes with maturity tenure of 5 years which is good for senior citizen investors seeking medium-term investment options. With an option to extend the tenure for three more years, the scheme helps senior citizen investors to meet their long-term investment needs too.
  • Tax benefits: Schemes allows you to claim a tax deduction of up to INR 1.5 lakh under Section 80C of the Income Tax Act, 1961.
  • Flexibility: With the extension option, the scheme offers flexible investment tenures.
  • Reliability: Senior Citizen Scheme provides a regular income stream throughout the tenure. Government backing with the regular income option at superior return makes it a most reliable investment option.
  • Simple process: The investment into the scheme can be easily made with certain simple documents at your nearest Post Offices and at any of the authorised public/private sector banks.

List of Authorised Banks

List of banks providing senior citizen savings scheme are:

  1. Andhra Bank
  2. Allahabad Bank
  3. Bank of Baroda
  4. Bank of India
  5. Bank of Maharashtra
  6. Canara Bank
  7. Corporation Bank
  8. Central Bank of India
  9. State Bank of India
  10. IDBI Bank
  11. Indian Overseas Bank
  12. Indian Bank
  13. ICICI Bank
  14. Punjab National Bank
  15. Syndicate Bank
  16. UCO Bank
  17. Union Bank of India

The process to open the Senior Citizen Savings Scheme Account

The process of opening an account under Senior Citizen Scheme is quite simple. Following are the steps to follow:

  • Visit any of the India Post office branches or the authorised Public/Private sector bank branches to obtain Form A – Application for opening of an account under the Senior Citizen Savings Scheme. The form can be obtained online also. Application is available online for download on India Post website and also on the websites of registered banks.
  • Fill in all the relevant details such as your name, deposit details, nomination details etc.
  • Submit duly filled and signed form along with other relevant documents and cheque to the designated bank branches or at India Post office branches
  • Your documents will be verified by the officials and the application will be processed

Documents required to open the Senior Citizen Savings Scheme

Following are the documents required:

  • Aadhaar card (mandatory)/
  • Identity proof – PAN card/Voter’s ID/Passport
  • Address proof –Telephone bill/Aadhaar card/Passport
  • Age proof – Senior citizen card/Passport/Birth Certificate/PAN card
  • Two passport size photographs
  • Cash/ Cheque/Demand Draft (Deposit up to INR 1 lakh is accepted in cash. Deposit amount exceeding INR 1 lakh needs to be paid in cheque/Demand Draft)

Tax implications of Senior Citizen Savings Scheme (SCSS)

Following are the tax implications of the scheme:

  • Investments made into Senior Citizen Savings Scheme (SCSS) account is eligible for a tax deduction of up to INR 1.5 lakhs under Section 80C of the Income Tax Act, 1961
  • Interest earned on SCSS account is a taxable income. TDS (tax deducted at source) is applicable if the interest earned for the financial year more than INR 10,000

Pre-mature withdrawal of Senior Citizen Savings Scheme

Withdrawal before the maturity is allowed under SCSS account after one year of opening the account but with a penalty for time elapsed between the date of account opening and withdrawal. Following are the penalties applicable for pre-mature withdrawal:

  • Pre-mature withdrawal initiated before completion of two years from the date of opening the account – penalty will be equivalent to 1.5% of the deposit amount
  • Pre-mature withdrawal initiated after completion of two years from the date of opening the account – penalty will be equivalent to 1% of the deposit amount

To conclude, Senior Citizen Savings Scheme is an ideal, safe and the most reliable government-backed investment option for senior citizens aged 60 years and above. The scheme aims to meet the regular income requirement with a superior rate of interest. Senior citizens can park their retirement corpus for the medium-term period and enjoy the benefits of regular stream of income.

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)

  1. Can I extend the scheme tenure? When can I place the extension request?Yes. Senior Citizen Savings Scheme can be extended for three more years after the completion of five years tenure. However, the extension is available only for once which can be requested within a year of maturity of the account.
  2. Can I have more than one Senior Citizen Savings Scheme Account?Yes. You can hold more than one Senior Citizen Scheme account in individual or joint capacity with your spouse.
  3. Can I transfer my SCSS account from one post office branch to another?Yes. You can transfer your SCSS account from one Post Office branch to another. You can also transfer your account from Post office to Bank and vice versa.
  4. Is SCSS investment transferable from one individual to another?No. The investment into the Senior Citizen Savings Scheme is not transferable.
  5. In case of joint SCSS account, can the second holder continue the deposit in case of first holder’s demise during the scheme tenure?Yes. In case the first holder dies during the scheme tenure, the second holder can continue the deposit provided he/she meets the SCSS eligibility rules.

Best Family Floater Health Insurance Plans in India

Health insurance is an important necessity. With the rising cost of healthcare services and change in lifestyle, securing health has become the need of the hour. With the increasing awareness, there is more and more types of health insurance plans introduced in the market to cater to the unique healthcare needs of people. Family floater health insurance is one such health insurance plan that provides comprehensive health protection to the entire family in a cost-effective way. Let’s learn about family floater health insurance plan in detail.

What is a family floater health plan?

Family floater health insurance is a type of health insurance policy that secures all the members of a family with a single health insurance cover. It’s an umbrella cover that brings the entire family under one single policy with one sum insured. The coverage provided under the plan can be utilised by all the insured members of the family under the policy for the policy term. A family floater mediclaim policy comes with numerous benefits to meet the healthcare needs of any age in the family.

Key features of family floater health insurance 

A family floater policy has some salient features which differentiates it from other types of health insurance plans. These features are as follows –

  • The policy can cover a dependent spouse, dependent children and dependent parents of the proposer. Some plans also extend coverage for dependant parents-in-law and grandparents while others allow even the extended family to be covered under the same plan
  • The sum insured can be used independently by every family
  • Dependent children are covered from the age of 91 days till up to 23 or 25 years depending on the plan’s terms and conditions. After the dependent children reach the maximum coverage age, they should be covered under individual health insurance plans
  • The availability of free health check-ups under the policy might be limited to one or two members or it might be allowed for the whole family. You should check the policy terms and conditions for the same

Types of family health plans in India:

Health insurance coverage for the family is offered in two ways:

  • Medical insurance: Family floater mediclaims policy provides coverage for hospitalisation expenses related to medical treatment. Benefits can be claimed through cashless hospitalisation facility or through reimbursement under this type of family floater mediclaim policy
  • Critical illness plan: It is types of plan that covers listed critical illnesses such as kidney failure, heart diseases and cancer etc by paying the lump sum on diagnosis of any such illness. However, critical illness cover needs to be bought individually for each member of the family.
  • Best family floater health insurance plans in India

    Name of the Insurance Company

    Plan name

    Entry age

    Relationships covered

    Renewability

    Waiting period for a pre-existing illness

    Sum insured (in INR)

    National Insurance Company Limited

    National Mediclaim policy

    3 months to 65 years

    Self, spouse, dependent children and dependent parents

    Lifelong

    48 months

    50,000 to 5 lakhs

    ManipalCigna Health Insurance Company Limited

    ManipalCigna ProHealth Plan

    91 days to no limit

    Self, spouse, dependent children and dependent parents

    Lifelong

    48 months

    2.5 lakhs to 100 lakhs

    Religare Health Insurance Company

    Religare Care Policy

    91 days to no limit

    Self, spouse, dependent children and dependent parents

    Lifelong

    48 months

    2 lakhs to 60 lakhs

    Star Health Insurance Company

    Star Health Family Optima

    16 days to 65 years

    Self, spouse, dependent children

    Lifelong

    24 months

    2 lakhs to 15 lakhs

    Apollo Munich Health Insurance Company

    Apollo Munich Optima Restore

    91 days to 65 years

    Self, spouse, dependent children and dependent parents

    Lifelong

    36 months

    3 lakhs to 50 lakhs

  1. National Mediclaim Policy

    National Insurance Company Limited is one of the oldest insurance companies that operates in every corner of the country making insurance accessible for all. The company offers a wide array of health insurance products customers with 6000+ network hospitals for them to avail benefit easily. National mediclaim policy is one such plan offered by the company that can provide complete protection to the entire family with some amazing features. Following are the features and salient family floater health insurance plan covers of the plan:

    • The policy provides comprehensive protection with coverage for hospitalisation expenses, ambulance charges and Ayurveda and Homeopathy treatments etc
    • Policy provides cover for 140+ day care procedures
    • Cumulative bonus at 5% of sum insured for each claim-free year
    • Free health check-up benefit in a block of four continuous claim-free years
    • Family discount of up to 10%
  2. ManipalCigna ProHealth Plan

    ManipalCigna Health Insurance Company offers various health insurance plans with some amazing benefits. The company was earlier known as Cigna TTK Health Insurance Company. Let’s take a look at some of the unique benefits offered by the ProHealth plan which is one of the best family floater health insurance plans in India –

    • Flexibility to choose the family floater health insurance plan cover in four variants –Protect, Plus, Preferred and Premier
    • Comprehensive coverage offered by the plans includes in-patient hospitalisation cover, daycare treatments, pre hospitalisation and post hospitalisation cover and organ donor expenses etc.
    • Sum insured can be restored up to 100%
    • No claim benefit can be accumulated up to a maximum of 100% of sum insured
    • Complimentary health check-up in a block of every three years
    • The policy provides maternity cover and worldwide emergency benefit
    • The option of healthy rewards and voluntary deductibles that can reduce your premium
    • Family discount and long tenure discount on premium up to 10%
    • Additional riders to enhance the cover – critical illness cover and waiver of copay.
  3. Religare Care Policy

    Religare Health Insurance is specialised in offering a variety of health insurance solutions. Religare follows a customer-centric approach with 4700+ network hospitals to provide hassle-free services. Religare Care is one of the best family floater health insurance plans in India offered by the company with various amazing features. Let’s take a look at the salient features of the plan.

    • The policy provides comprehensive family floater health insurance plan coversincluding in-patient care, pre and post hospitalisation, daycare treatments, daily hospitalisation allowance, organ donor expenses and domiciliary hospitalisation etc
    • No claim bonus of 10% on each claim-free year which can be accumulated up to a maximum of 100% of sum insured
    • Long-term policy discounts
    • Automatic restoration of sum insured up to 100%
    • Complimentary health check-up once a year
  4. Star Family Health Optima Plan
    Star Health Insurance Company came into operation in the year 2006 which offers numerous variety of health insurance plans. With its largest network of 9600+ hospitals, the company makes benefits accessible easily. Star family health optima are one of the best plans offered by the company to secure your entire family under one umbrella. Following are the features of the plan:
    • The policy offers comprehensive coverage which mainly includes, hospitalisation, pre as well as post hospitalisation, 405 daycare procedures, organ donor expenses and domiciliary hospitalisation
    • No claim bonus of up to 35% of the sum insured
    • Sum insured restoration benefit
    • Sum insured can be enhanced by up to 30%
    • Complimentary health check-up benefits
  5. Apollo Munich Optima Restore Plan
    Apollo Munich Health Insurance is one of the leading private health insurers in India with a wide range of health insurance products. The company has a wide network of 4500+ hospitals across the nation. Optima restore health plan is one of the popular family floater health insurance plan offered by the company with various amazing features.
    • The plan offers comprehensive coverage for various expenses that include in-patient hospitalisation, pre hospitalization and post hospitalisation, daycare procedures, organ donor expenses and daily hospitalisation allowance etc.
    • Automatic sum insured restoration benefit
    • No-claim benefit for each claim-free year which is up to 50% along with multiplier benefit that can double the NCB benefit up to 100% of sum insured.
    • Earn rewards in the form of 8% renewal discount by staying active
    • Complementary health for every two years
    • Enhance the coverage with an additional rider – ‘critical advantage rider’ that covers eight major illnesses. The policy also offers e-opinion facility post-diagnosis of critical illness.

How to apply for a family floater health plan?

Family floater health insurance plan of your choice can be bought online instantly. It is quite easy and simple to buy family floater health insurance through Turtlemint. Following are the simple steps to choose and buy best family floater health insurance plans in India online:

  • Log on to Turtlemint home page
  • Choose the ‘health insurance’ in the category of insurance
  • Under the ‘health insurance’ category click on ‘buy new policy’
  • Provide your profile details such as gender, marital status, date of birth, income details and contact details
  • Once you submit the profile details, all types of plans available under the health insurance category will be displayed
  • You can compare the family floater health insurance plans of various insurance companies on the side by side on the basis of quotes and features
  • Once you choose the best family floater health insurance plan in India, provide the relevant details and continue to make payment

Documents required for buying a family floater health insurance plan

Following are the documents required to be submitted with the filled application:

  1. Proof of identity – PAN Card/Passport/Driving license/Voter’s ID card/Driving license
  2. Proof of address – Aadhaar card/Passport/Driving license/Voter’s ID card/ latest utility bills
  3. Proof of age – Birth certificate/Passport/SSLC marks card
  4. Two passport size photographs
  5. Pre-medical check-up report (if required)

Coverages offered under family floater health insurance plan:

Family floater health insurance plans come with comprehensive benefits. Some of the common family floater health insurance plan covers offered under family floater mediclaim policy are:

  1. In-patient hospitalisation expenses:
    Expenses incurred for medical conditions that require hospitalisation for longer than 24 hours are covered. These expenses include room rent, nursing charges, boarding charges, ICU room charges, doctors fee, anaesthesia, blood, operation theatre charges, diagnostic procedure cost, surgery and treatment expenses, cost of prosthetic if implanted during surgical procedures etc
  2. Pre and post hospitalisation benefit:
    Medical expenses incurred for a specified number of days immediately prior to hospitalisation and post-discharge from the hospital are covered
  3. Domiciliary hospitalisation:
    Cover for the medical expenses incurred by the insured person for domiciliary hospitalisation are covered up to the specified limit in the policy schedule. However, the benefit is applicable only in case the treatment continues for at least more than three consecutive years
  4. Organ donor benefit:
    Medical expenses incurred for harvesting the organ for the use of the insured person who has been advised to undergo an organ transplant is covered under the policy
  5. Ambulance cover:
    Policy covers the reasonable and customary charges incurred on ambulance during a medical emergency to shift insured to hospital or from hospital to home
  6. Daycare procedures/treatments:
    Expenses incurred for certain treatments and surgeries that require less than 24 hours of hospitalisation are covered. List of daycare procedures and treatments included will be mentioned in the policy schedule
  7. Added benefits:
    Most of the policies cover daily hospital cash allowance, the benefit of AYUSH (Ayurveda, Yoga, Unani, Siddha and Homeopathy treatments) hospitalisation, restoration of the sum insured etc.
  8. Free value additions:
    Many family floater health plans offer complementary benefits such as health check-ups, consultation with a specialist, second e-opinion and chat with a doctor etc.

Exclusions under family floater health insurance plan

Though family floater health plans secure the entire family against most of the health contingencies, Following are certain exclusions applicable under family floater health plans

Temporary Exclusions

  1. Initial waiting period:
    Medical expenses incurred for the treatment of any illness/injury/ medical condition during the first 30 days from the policy inception date are excluded. However, the same is not applicable for renewal policies
  2. Specific waiting period:
    Certain surgical procedures and treatment for illnesses come with specific waiting period (usually 12 months to 24 months) from the date of inception of the policy during which coverage is not provided. Treatments or illnesses generally included are – pilonidal sinus, haemorrhoids, calculus diseases of the gallbladder, stomach ulcer, Fissure in the anus, all forms of cirrhosis, Gastroesophageal Reflux Disorder, cataract, surgery in tonsils, fibroids, prostate surgery, Rectocele/hydrocele surgery, sinusitis and varicose veins etc.
  3. Pre-existing illness waiting period:
    Pre-existing medical conditions like diabetes, hypertension, arthritis etc are covered only after a specific waiting period (generally varies from 12 months to 48 months) from the date of inception of the policy

Permanent Exclusions in family floater mediclaim policy

  1. Treatments received outside the geographical area:
    Expenses incurred for medical treatments received outside the geographical limits mentioned in the policy are not covered
  2. Self –medication:
    Self-treatments and treatments taken from anyone other than a medical practitioner and complications arising out of it are excluded from the policy coverage
  3. Non-medical expenses:
    Non-medical expenses such as admission fees, abdominal belt, air bed charges and ambulance equipment etc are excluded from the policy coverage
  4. Unproven and experimental treatments:
    Medical expenses incurred for treatments that are experimental and unproven or complications arising out of experimental treatments are excluded from policy coverage
  5. Sexually transmitted diseases:
    Expenses incurred for the treatment of any medical condition that is directly or indirectly associated with any sexually transmitted diseases such as Gonorrhoea, Chlamydia, Syphilis, Genital herpes, AIDS, HIV etc are not covered
  6. Breach of law:
    Treatment cost for any injury or illness resulting while insured being involved in breach of law with criminal intent are excluded from the policy
  7. Alcohol and drug abuse:
    Any medical condition resulting due to consumption of alcohol or intoxicating drugs are excluded
  8. Self-inflicted injury:
    Any deliberate/self-inflicted injury, suicide or suicide attempts, the act of self-destruction is not covered in the policy
  9. War and nuclear perils:
    Illness/injury directly or indirectly attributable to war, acts of foreign enemies, civil war, invasion, rebellion, insurrections, revolutions, mutiny, usurped power, seizure, nuclear weapons etc are not covered
  10. Cosmetic treatments:
    Aesthetic treatments, plastic surgery or any such cosmetic treatments or complications arising out of these treatments are not covered
  11. Mental illness:
    Medical expenses incurred for mental illness, stress or any psychological disorders are not covered
  12. Pregnancy, childbirth and fertility treatments:
    Medical expenses incurred for any treatment arising from pregnancy, childbirth, miscarriage, abortion or any other complications related to this are not covered. Treatments related to fertility, birth control procedures, contraceptive supplies, sterilisation and complications arising out of any such treatments are not covered.

Advantages of family floater health insurance plan:

Following are the benefits offered by family floater health plans:

  • Healthcare umbrella for the entire family: The entire family is covered under one plan. A family floater policy usually covers self, spouse, dependent children. Many policies extend the cover for dependent parents and dependent parents-in-law.
  • Flexible: The new member can be easily added to the plan. Also, the sum insured can be restored in most of the policies. Also, family floater health plans offer the cashless facility.
  • Cost-effective: As the family floater policy covers all under one umbrella, it’s relatively cheaper than buying individual cover or every member of the family.
  • Tax benefit: Premiums paid for family floater plan qualifies for tax deduction under Section 80D of the Income Tax Act, 1961

Frequently Asked Questions

  1. How many members of a family can be covered?

    A family floater health insurance plan covers a maximum of 4 or 6 family members depending on the policy’s terms and conditions. Usually, coverage is allowed for 2 adults and 2 children while in some plans the coverage can be availed for 4 adults and 2 children or 3 adults and 3 children.

  2. What is the difference between family floater and individual mediclaim?

    An individual mediclaim policy covers only a single individual on a single sum insured basis. The premium is calculated based on the age of the insured individual. Family floater plans, on the other hand, cover multiple members of the family under a single plan and sum insured. The premium is determined based on the age of the oldest member.

  3. Should you include parents in family floater health insurance?

    Ideally, parents should not be included in your family floater health insurance plan because their age drives up the premium considerably. Moreover, since your parents might require frequent medical assistance, there would be frequent claims in the policy and you would lose the benefit of no claim bonus. So, you should buy a separate health plan for your dependent parents which would take care of their coverage needs. Moreover, the premium payable for a separate health plan for parents would also earn you an additional tax benefits under Section 80D of the Income Tax Act, 1961.

  4. How to Renew a Family Floater Health Insurance Policy?

    You can renew a family floater mediclaim policy online from the insurance company’s website. All companies allow online renewals wherein you can pay the renewal premium and renew the policy instantly. Alternatively, if you have bought your family floater mediclaim policy through Turtlemint, you can log into your Turtlemint account and renew the policy online from there itself.

Mediclaim family policies india

Health insurance plans provide coverage for medical expenses which you incur in case of medical expenses. They, therefore, help you cover the high medical expenses that you incur in medical emergencies. Since medical costs have become expensive, you need a health insurance plan to cover the heavy expenses that you incur.

There are different types of health insurance policies to cover different types of health contingencies. A family floater health insurance plan is one such plan which is available for covering your whole family. Let’s understand the concept of family floater health plans and their benefits –

What is mediclaim policy for family?

Mediclaim policy for family, also called family floater health insurance is a health insurance plan which covers the whole family under one umbrella policy. The policy would cover you, your spouse, dependent children, as well as dependent parents and some plans even cover dependent parents-in-law. If any member of the policy falls sick, he/she can make a claim up to the sum insured. The policy, therefore, provides an umbrella coverage for your whole family.

Most important #4 Features of mediclaim policy for family

Here are some of the unique features which are relevant for family floater health insurance plans –

  1. A single sum insured covers all the members of the family insured under the plan. Any member can claim up to the sum insured
  2. Once a claim is made by any member, the sum insured is reduced by the amount of claim. If subsequent claims are made, they would be covered up to the reduced sum insured
  3. The premium for the coverage of all the members is aggregated and paid in one instalment
  4. The premium is calculated based on the age of the eldest member of the family and the total number of dependents

List of common #7 coverage under mediclaim policy for family

Coverage under family mediclaim plans differs from policy to policy. However, every mediclaim for the family has some common basic coverage benefits. These coverage benefits include the following –

  1. In-patient hospitalisation expenses which include expenses incurred on
    • Room rent,
    • ICU charges,
    • The treating doctor’s fees,
    • Surgeon’s fees (if any),
    • Nurse’s fee,
    • Cost of medicines required for treatment, oxygen, blood, etc.
  2. Expenses incurred before and after hospitalisation called pre-hospitalisation and post-hospitalisation expenses for the specified tenure. All medical tests for diagnosis, medicines needed, etc. during the pre-hospitalisation and post-hospitalisation tenure is covered under this
  3. Daycare treatments which do not require 24-hour hospitalisation like a cataract operation, angiography, chemotherapy, etc. are also covered. In fact, each policy has a specified list of daycare procedures that it covers which do not require a minimum of 24-hour hospitalisation
  4. Ambulance charges incurred in going to the hospital and coming back from the hospital
  5. Domiciliary treatments incurred at your home for which patient cannot be transferred to the hospital or there are inadequate medical facilities in the periphery
  6. Organ donor expenses incurred when an organ is harvested for transplant surgeries
  7. Free health check-ups, coupons and other benefits after a specified number of policy years

Most common #10 exclusions under mediclaim policy for family

Family mediclaim plans also have common exclusions where a claim is not paid. These exclusions include the following –

  1. Pre-existing illnesses in the first few years of buying the policy like piles, joint replacement, etc.
  2. Cosmetic treatments which are not necessary for the recovery
  3. Maternity related costs unless they are covered specifically under the policy
  4. OPD expenses unless such expenses are covered specifically under the policy
  5. HIV, AIDS and other types of sexually transmitted illnesses
  6. Suicides, deliberate injuries, alcohol and substance abuse or criminal acts
  7. Mental disorders unless they are covered specifically under the policy
  8. Congenital defects and illnesses unless they are covered specifically under the policy
  9. Dental treatments, spectacles, etc.unless they are covered specifically under the policy
  10. Illnesses and injuries which arise due to war or nuclear threats

Top #5 Most-Important reasons to opt for a mediclaim policy for family

A health insurance plan for your family is very important. If any family member falls ill you would have to bear the cost of treatment. But when you have a family floater health plan, the family would be covered under the plan. If any member falls ill the mediclaim policy for the family would cover the costs incurred in their treatments. Your finances would, therefore, be protected and you won’t face any economic dilemma.

Besides allowing coverage to your family, a mediclaim policy for family also gives you the following benefits –

    1. Since each member can claim up to the entire sum insured, the policy allows good coverage for all family membersExpert Tip: Opt for a high sum assured keeping the medical inflation in mind and the age of all the dependent members.
    2. The premiums for family floater policy are usually low and affordable as it provides umbrella coverage to all the members. Buying a mediclaim policy for family proves to be a cheaper alternative than buying independent health insurance plans for all membersExpert Tip: Check the regular coverage features as well as additional options that can be taken to enhance the coverage.
    3. Family floater plans allow comprehensive coverage benefits. You can choose a plan as per your coverage needs and get coverage for most of your medical expensesExpert Tip: Try and opt for separate health plans for yourself, spouse and children and another one for your parents, especially if they are senior citizens. This is the way you can save your no-claim bonus even if you have to claim for your parents.
    4. The premiums that you pay are also allowed as a deduction from your taxable income. You can claim a maximum deduction of up to INR 25,000 which increases to INR 50,000 for senior citizens under section 80D of the Income Tax Act.Expert Tip: Try making the most of your tax deduction limit.
Age <60 years Age <60 years Age >=60 yearsAge >=60 years
Self, Spouse, ChildrenINR 25,000INR 25,000INR 50,000
Dependent ParentsINR 25,000INR 50,000INR 50,000
Total Tax DeductionINR 50,000INR 75,000INR 1,00,000
  1. Mediclaim policy for family gives you complete peace of mind as you know that the policy would cover the medical emergencies faced by any family memberExpert Tip: Choose a comprehensive coverage plan for you and your family.

Different types of mediclaim policies for family

While you might know that family floater health plans cover your medical costs, do you know that there are different types of family mediclaim plans?

Here are the types of mediclaim policy for a family that you can find –

  • Indemnity health insurance plans:
    These plans are the normal health plans which cover the costs incurred when you or your family members are hospitalised and require treatments
  • Top-up or super top-up health insurance plans:
    These plans cover claims which exceed the deductible limit mentioned in the plan. Under these plans, you have to choose a deductible and a sum insured. If the claims exceed the deductible, you get covered for the excess claim. The claim is paid on an indemnity basis which means that your actual hospitalisation expenses would be covered
  • Senior citizen health plans:
    The option to avail mediclaim for family is available in senior citizen health insurance plans too. Under these plans, both the married couple can be covered on a floater basis if they are senior citizens

Reasons to buy mediclaim for family

A family floater mediclaim policy gives you complete coverage for all your family members under one plan. You don’t have to spend different premiums on buying independent health insurance plans for each family member. A family floater plan can be bought instead with a higher sum insured to provide optimal coverage to your family members. Moreover, since there is only one plan, you don’t have to manage different policies for your family. You can easily remember the policy due date and service your policy timely when you have only one plan to service. So, a family floater plan is a must if you want to cover your family members and protect your finances from being exposed to medical contingencies.

Difference between a family floater and individual health insurance plans

Both individuals as well as family floater health insurance plans are available in the market. Let’s understand how these plans differ from each other –

Difference Mediclaim for familyIndividual mediclaim plan
Nature of planThis plan covers all the family members under a single planThis plan covers only one individual under the plan
Sum insuredThe sum insured is shared jointly by the family members. Any member can make a claim up to the chosen sum insuredThe sum insured can be used only by the individual covered under the plan
PremiumPremium is calculated based on the number of members covered. The age of the eldest member is considered when calculating the premium amountPremium depends on the age of the individual who is insured under the plan
Affordability of premiumFamily floater plans prove to have lower premiums than individual plans for each member of the familyAggregate premiums of individual health plans for all family members prove expensive
SuitabilityFamilies which have a low health risk should invest in a family floater plan. Young families can buy family floater plans for cheaper coverOlder individuals and individuals having high health risks should buy individual health insurance plans
RenewabilityThere is a maximum coverage age for dependent children. Adults can, however, enjoy lifelong renewabilityLifelong renewability is promised for every individual

Top #7 Things to consider when buying mediclaim policy for family

If you are thinking of investing in family floater coverage, keep the following points in mind to choose the best mediclaim policy for family –

  1. Choose an optimal sum insured amount which would be sufficient to cover all your family members
  2. If your dependent parents are old, it is better to buy separate floater coverage for them. This would help keep your premiums low as premiums depend on the age of the oldest member. Moreover, there won’t be frequent claims in your family floater policy allowing you to earn no claim benefits
  3. Some family floater plans do not allow coverage for dependent parents. If you want to cover your dependent parents, choose a plan which allows coverage for them
  4. Some plans allow coverage for your extended family too. So, if you have dependent relatives living with you for whom you want coverage, you can choose such plans where extended relations are covered
  5. Dependent children are usually covered from 91 days to up to 23/25 years. After the maximum coverage age, they are considered to be financially independent and an independent health insurance policy would be required for their coverage
  6. Newborn babies can be included mid-way during your existing family mediclaim policy. You would have to pay a prorated premium for getting them covered
  7. Always compare and buy to get the best mediclaim policy for family. Comparing lets you choose the best plan in terms of coverage and premium rates. When you compare you can buy the most comprehensive plan at the least expensive premium rate.

If you want to compare, choose Turtlemint. Turtlemint is an online website which allows you to compare the best mediclaim policy for family and then make a choice. Turtlemint is tied up with all the leading names in the health insurance industry and allows you to buy the best policy. So, visit https://turtlemint-stage.dreamhosters.com/health-insurance, enter your coverage details and get to choose from the best health insurance policies available in the market.

All of us love our families and do everything we can to provide for them. Buying a health insurance policy is also one act of showing your family members that you care. The policy would cover them against medical eventualities and help you meet the rising costs of medical treatments. Your family members would be able to access quality healthcare and you can get peace of mind knowing that your financial position would not be threatened by a medical condition. So, invest in a health insurance plan for family and secure them and also yourself.

Frequently Asked Questions:

  1. Can I cover my dependent siblings under mediclaim policy for the family?
    No, siblings are usually not allowed to be covered under mediclaim for family. However, there are some plans which allow your extended relations to be covered and such plans would allow coverage for your dependent siblings.
  2. Can I add another family member during the term of the policy?
    Yes, a family member can be added during the coverage duration of an existing policy by paying a pro-rated premium for the member.
  3. What is the coverage tenure for family mediclaim plans?
    The coverage tenure depends on the plan that you are buying. While annual coverage is offered by every plan, many plans also allow coverage for two or three continuous years.
  4. What is no claim bonus?
    If you do not make a claim under the policy in a policy year, you earn a no claim bonus. This bonus can be in the form of an increase in the sum insured or a discount on the renewal premium.
  5. What is the co-payment clause under family floater plans?
    If any of the insured members are aged 60 years and above, almost all family mediclaim policies have a co-payment clause for such members. As per the clause, a part of the claim would have to be paid by you and the insurance company would pay the rest.

Complete Guide on Annuity Plans – Definition, Types and Calculations

The literal annuity meaning is a series of payments paid annually for the lifetime of the investors. These series of payments create a source of regular income and are, therefore, favoured among investors. Life insurance companies offer annuity plans which are designed to cater to your retirement needs. These plans are also called pension plans. Let’s understand annuity meaning in the context of life insurance and its different aspects –

What is an annuity plan?

An annuity plan is an insurance plan which promises lifetime annuity to the policyholder. Annuity insurance plans create a retirement corpus from which periodic annuities are paid to the policyholder throughout his/her lifetime.

Features of an annuity plan

Annuity plans have the following features which are unique to them –

  • The individual who invests in an annuity plan is called the annuitant. The annuity is payable to the annuitant
  • Annuity is called the reverse of life insurance. Under life insurance plans you pay regular premiums and get a lump sum benefit. Under annuity plans, however, you pay a lump sum benefit to get regular annuities. Due to this nature of annuities, they are called the reverse of life insurance
  • There are two phases under a pension plan – accumulation phase and annuity phase. Accumulation phase is when you pay premiums to create a retirement corpus. Annuity phase, on the other hand, is when the insurance company pays you annuities
  • Annuities can be paid annually, half-yearly, monthly or quarterly
  • Annuities can be of a fixed amount or you can choose to avail increasing amounts at every pay-outs
  • You can postpone receiving annuity till a later age. This postponement is called deferment. The period up to which the annuity payments are postponed is called the deferment period
  • The age from which annuity payments start is called the vesting age. The date of commencement of annuity is called vesting date
  • The amount of the annuity is calculated depending on the corpus, the vesting age, annuity pay-out option selected and the frequency of payments

Types of annuity plans

There are two types of annuity plans – deferred annuity and immediate annuity. Let’s understand both these plans in detail and how each works –

Deferred annuity plans

Deferred annuity plans are those which allow you a time period to create a retirement corpus. Under these plans, there is a deferment period during which you can contribute towards accumulating a corpus. Then the annuity phase starts wherein the accumulated corpus is used to pay annuities. Deferred annuity plans, therefore, let you, first create a corpus and then receive annuities from it.

The features of deferred annuity plans are as follows –

  • These plans can be issued either as traditional plans or unit linked plans
  • You have the flexibility to choose the deferment period
  • When the deferment period is over and the annuity phase begins, you have the option of commuting part of your accumulated corpus. You can commute and receive one-third of the corpus in cash
  • There is a death benefit under these plans. In case of death during the deferment period, the death benefit is paid
  • If you choose a unit linked plan, you can do partial withdrawals during the policy tenure

How do deferred annuity plans work?

Here’s how deferred annuity plans work –

annuity plans work

Immediate annuity plans

Another type of annuity plan is an immediate annuity plan. Under immediate annuity plans, there is no deferment period. You start receiving annuities right after you buy the plan. Here are the features of immediate annuity plans –

  • Annuities are paid quarterly, half-yearly, monthly or annually as you choose
  • You have to pay a single premium to buy an immediate annuity plan. This single premium is called the purchase price
  • There are different annuity payment options to choose from. Common options include the following –
      • Annuity for life
      • Annuity for a certain period and thereafter for the rest of life
      • Increasing annuity for life
      • Annuity for life with return of purchase price
      • Joint life annuity
      • Joint life annuity with return of purchase price
  • Under the joint-life annuity, there are two annuitants. One is the primary annuitant who buys the policy. Annuities are paid till the lifetime of the primary annuitant. The second is the secondary annuitant who is usually the spouse, of the primary annuitant. If the primary annuitant dies and the spouse is alive, annuities would be paid until the surviving spouse’s lifetime
  • The annuity rates under immediate annuity plans are fixed

How do immediate annuity plans work?

You have to pay a lump-sum premium to buy the plan. You also choose the annuity frequency. Once the plan is bought, the annuity payments start from the next frequency. For instance, if you buy a plan on 1st January and choose a monthly frequency of receiving an annuity, annuity payments would start from 1st February onwards.

Annuities are paid for life as per the annuity option that you have selected. If you choose a joint-life annuity, the annuity payments would continue even after your death until your spouse is alive. There is no death benefit under annuities except in cases where the purchase price is refunded back.

Annuity calculator

The amount of annuity that you receive depends on a lot of factors. These factors include the following –

  • Your age
  • The vesting age
  • The annuity corpus that you have created (in case of deferred annuities) or the purchase price paid (in case of immediate annuities)
  • Type of annuity pay-out option you select (in case of immediate annuities)
  • Annuity payout frequency

There are online annuity calculators which calculate and tell you the annuity that you would get depending on the above-mentioned factors. You can enter the relevant details and the calculator would calculate and tell you the amount of annuity instalment.

How to select an annuity plan?

There are two types of annuity plans and the ideal one for you would depend on your needs. Here’s how you can select the best annuity plan –

  • Deferred annuity plan – these plans make sense when you have time to build a retirement corpus. You can choose a plan as per the desired tenure, pay premiums and create a good corpus for your retirement. Thereafter, when you retire, the deferred annuity plan would have created a corpus which would help you avail annuity incomes for your lifetime
  • Immediate annuity plan – these plans are ideal if you have already retired or will be retiring in a couple of years and you have a lump sum retirement corpus at your disposal. You can invest the corpus and avail lifelong incomes. Moreover, you can add your spouse as the secondary annuitant and choose a joint-life annuity plan for securing your spouse’s financial needs even in your absence

So, depending on your life stage, choose the best type of annuity plan.

Tax implication of annuity insurance plans

Life insurance annuity plans are taxed differently than other types of life insurance plans. The tax implications of annuity plans are as follows –

  • Premium paid

The premium paid would be allowed as a deduction under Section 80CCC. The maximum limit of deduction allowed is INR 1.5 lakhs. This limit includes the deduction allowed under Section 80C.

  • Commuted pension

Under deferred annuity plans, 1/3rd of the corpus can be commuted and received in cash. This commuted pension is tax-free in your hands. No tax is levied on the commuted pension under Section 10 (10A) of the Income Tax Act.

  • Annuities

The annuities received are considered to be an income in your hands. As such, the annuity that you receive would be taxed at your income tax slab rates.

Now you know what is an annuity and how it works. Life insurance annuity plans help you create a fund for your golden years. You can, therefore, invest in deferred or immediate annuity plans and earmark a fund for your retirement years.

Know how to check LIC policy status online

The Life Insurance Corporation of India was established in the year 1956 and up until the year 2000 LIC enjoyed a monopoly position in the life insurance segment. Even today, when there are more than 20 life insurance companies in the market LIC continues to have the largest market share. LIC India has a huge customer base which trusts the company and invests in different types of life insurance plans offered by LIC.

Being the oldest and most popular Life insurance companies in the country, LIC India has always managed to provide policyholders top-notch services and a variety of policies to suit everyone’s needs. You can browse LIC’s top insurance plans here.

When it comes to the range of products offered, LIC India offers the following types of insurance plans:

  1. Term insurance plans
  2. Whole life insurance plans
  3. Endowment plans
  4. Money-back plans
  5. Child plans
  6. Pension plans
  7. Unit linked insurance plans
  8. Health insurance plans

 

LIC India provides a diverse range of policy options in India. Choosing among: term insurance policy, whole life insurance policy, endowment policy, money-back policy or other offerings depends entirely on an individual’s needs. You can pick out the LIC policy as per your preferences.

You can buy any plan as per your suitability. To buy the plan, you are required to fill up a proposal form with your relevant information and submit the form with your documents. The first instalment premium would also have to be paid when the proposal form is submitted.

Once the form is submitted, LIC underwrites your risk and then issues you your insurance policy. After your LIC policy is issued, you might want to check your policy details. Even when you are an existing customer, you might want to check the status of your policy to check the term left, the surrender value, the bonus earned so far (if any) and any other relevant details of your policy.

Evaluating the status of LIC policy is easy and can be done according to the convenience of the policyholder. Apart from LIC, the ease and convenience is also provided by most of the insurance companies in India. The best life insurance plans offered by top insurance providers in India can be browsed by clicking here.

Checking your LIC India policy’s status can be done without visiting LIC’s branch offices. LIC allows its customers with easy ways to check the status of their policy. The status of a LIC policy can be checked in any of the following ways:

  • Online
  • Through an SMS
  • By calling the customer care number of the company
    Checking your LIC’s policy status online is, by far, the easiest and the most convenient method. You can check the status from your computer or Smartphone right from the comfort of your home or office and even on the go.

Enrolling LIC India policy online:

To check the policy status online, you would, first, have to enrol your LIC policy on the online portal of the company. Here is the step-by-step guide on how you can enrol your LIC policy online –

Steps to enrol LIC policy for first-time/new users

If you are a new customer of LIC and/or have not registered yourself for LIC’s online services, you are a new user. As a new user, first, you would have to create your LIC account and then you would be able to enrol your LIC policy. So, for creating your LIC account and enrolling your policy status, here are the steps:

  • Visit LIC India’s website https://www.licindia.in/
  • On the home page, choose ‘Customer Portal’ and you will be redirected to another page
  • On the next page choose ‘New User’ to register yourself
  • To complete registration you would have to provide the following details –
  • LIC Policy number
  • Premium amount
  • Date of birth (DD/MM/YYYY format)
  • Mobile number
  • Email Id
  • Passport and PAN number (optional)
  • Gender
    You would have to accept the terms and conditions and allow the stated mobile number to be used by LIC India for future communications
  • Click ‘Proceed’ wherein you would be taken to a new page where you would have to create your User ID and password
  • Once you choose a user ID and password and submit, your online LIC account will be created and you would become a registered user. You will be sent a verification email for completing your registration process. Click the verification link and your account would be created
  • Once your LIC account is created, log into your account using your user ID and password
  • When registering, if you selected ‘Yes’ to the question ‘Do you have any LIC policies?’ you would get an online policy enrolment form
  • Fill up the form stating the LIC policy number, premium amount, the name of the insured and other policy related details
  • Print the filled form and sign it. The form should then be submitted to the nearest branch of LIC from where you have purchased at least one policy
  • LIC would, then, verify the enrolment form and enrol your LIC policy online

 

Steps to enrol for registered users

If you already have a registered user ID and password for an online account, you can simply log into your account and enrol your LIC policy. To login, the steps are as follows –

  • Visit https://www.licindia.in/ and choose ‘Customer Portal’
  • Choose ‘Registered User’ and provide your user ID and password to log into your online LIC account
  • Along with your user ID and password, you would also have to provide your date of birth in DD/MM/YYYY format.
  • You can then select ‘Sign In’ to log into your LIC account
  • Once you enter your account, choose ‘Do you have LIC policies’ and answer ‘Yes’
  • You would get an online enrolment form
  • Fill up the form, take its print out, put your signature on the form and deposit the form at the nearest LIC branch office
  • The company would then verify the enrolment form and enrol your LIC policy online

 

After the LIC policy is enrolled, you can check the LIC online status of your policy. Let’s understand the process –

Things to remember when checking LIC policy details online 

When you are a new customer and are creating your user ID and password for the first time, here are some things which you should keep in mind –

  • Your policy number would be required. Therefore, you should keep the details of your LIC policy handy
  • You have the flexibility of choosing any user ID which you want. Your user ID can be alphabetical, numerical and it can have characters like a dot or an underscore
  • The length of your password should be between 8 and 30 characters. Set a password which you would be able to remember easily. Your password should be unique and kept confidential to prevent any fraudulent activities in your account
  • The details which are marked with an asterix (*) are mandatory. You would have to provide such details to proceed further and register or log into your account
  • Your area PIN Code should be a 6-digit number
  • The email ID which you provide when signing up should be valid so that it can be used for any type of communication later on
  • Your user ID should be unique. If it matches an existing ID you would be informed and you would have to choose a unique ID for your account

 

How to check the status of LIC policy details online?

To check the status of your LIC policy, the steps are as follows –

  1. Visit https://www.licindia.in/ and go to ‘Customer Portal’
  2. Choose ‘Registered User’ and log into your LIC online account
  3. Choose the LIC policy number whose status you want to check
  4. As you select the policy, the policy details page will open which would show the status of your LIC policy

 

How to check the status of LIC policy through SMS?

LIC also allows you to check the status and other policy details through a simple SMS. You have to SMS from your registered mobile number and you get the answer through revert SMS on the same phone. The SMS should be sent to 9222492224 with the following texts –

Policy querySMS to be sent
To know about the instalment premium payable under your LIC policyASKLIC<Policy number>PREMIUM
To know about availing policy loanASKLIC<Policy number>LOAN
To know about the current bonus rate and the vested bonuses in the planASKLIC<Policy number>BONUS
To revive a lapsed policy and to know about the revivalASKLIC<Policy number>REVIVAL
To check your existing nominee detailsASKLIC<Policy number>NOMINATION

How to check policy status through customer care?

LIC has dedicated customer zones which help you with any type of LIC policy query that you have. The customer zones are active from Monday to Saturday and provide personalised assistance for all your insurance related queries, information, service requests, etc.

There are different customer zones for different cities. Here are the contact details of the customer zones of the top 50 cities –

Name of the cityCustomer zone contact number
Agra0562-2524912
Ahmedabad079-27490619, 079-27461032 and 079-27461662
Amritsar0183-2560673
BangaloreIVRS Number: 080-26659230

Phone number: 080-22966528, 22966553, 080-22966836/896

BhagalpurIVRSNumber:: 0641-2610024

Phone Number: 0641-2610011, 2610033, 2610099

BhubaneshwarIVRSNumber:: 0674 – 2573996

Phone numbers: – 0674-2573910, 0674- 2573911

Bhopal0755-2550242
Chandigarh0172-2678107
ChennaiIVRS Number: 044-28884300

Phone number.- 044-28611912, 044-28611642, 044-25331915 and 044-25331914

Coimbatore0422-2300300
CuttackIVRS Number: 0671-2307085

Phone Numbers. -0671-2307883,, 0671-2307889

Delhi1800112552/ 011-23310868 and 011-22785930
Ernakulam0484-2383883
Goa0832-2490100
Guwahati0361-2450389
Gwalior0751-2630272
Gurgaon0124-2576060, 2578060, 2570060
Howrah033-2637-4387
HyderabadIVRS Number: 040-23437997

Phone numbers- 040-23420730, 23420740 & 23420761

Indore0731-2533523
Jaipur0141-2702845
JalandharIVRS Number: 0181-2480918

Phone Number- 0181-2480967

JamshedpurIVRS Number: 0657-2320600,

Phone Numbers – 0657-2443228 ,0657- 2443229

JammuIVRS Number: 0191-2479717,

Phone Number- 0191-2479791

JodhpurIVRS Number: 0291-2620079,

Phone Number- 0291-2657117 or 0291-2635076

Kanpur0512-2307443
KolkataIVRS Number: 033-22545454,

Phone numbers – 033-22124172, 033-22124176, 033-2337-0642 and 033 2419-8476

KozhikodeManager- 0495 2725581

Executives 0495-2725583 IVRS 0495-2726006

Lucknow0522-2614782
Ludhiana0161-2424074
Madurai0452-2370361
MumbaiIVRS Number: 022-26766221.

Phone numbers- 022-26788943, 022-27725968, 022-27723592, 022-28912605, 022-28913760 and 022- 28482907

MysoreIVRS Number: 0821-2346900

Phone Numbers – 0821-2341096, 2341099

NagpurIVRS Number: 0712-2454820,

Phone numbers – 0712-2450083, 0712-2450080

Noida0120-2444026
PatnaIVRS Number: 0612-2201795,

Phone Number- 0612-2332033

PuneIVRS Number: 020-25514248,

Phone number – 020-25539790

Raipur0771-2210010
RajkotIVRS number: 0281-2570871,

Phone numbers: 0281-2581318, 2581319, 2483210

Secunderabad040-27820146 and 27820136
Siliguri0353-2545739
Surat0261-2801833 and 2770227
Thane022-25423226 and 25421474
Tirunelveli0462-2577070
Trichy0431-2741000
Trivandrum0471-2335222
VaranasiIVRS Number: 0542-2222412,

Phone Number- 0542-2220457

Vellore0416-2252202
VijayawadaIVRS Number: 0866-2484803,

Phone Numbers- 0866-2499595, 596, 597

VisakhapatnamIVRS : 0891-2523473

Phone no.: 0891-2558254 and 2513404

Checking your LIC Policy surrender value:

You can also check the surrender value of your traditional LIC policy online. Surrender value is the value that you would get when you surrender your policy before the completion of the plan term. Surrendering the policy can be done during the tenure of the plan by requesting the insurance company. The surrender value is calculated using the following formula –

Surrender value = [{Sum Assured * (number of premiums paid / total number of premiums payable)} + vested bonuses] * Surrender Value Factor

You can calculate your surrender value yourself or you can check your policy’s surrender value online in your policy details.

Why the LIC policy status should be checked timely?

You should do a periodic check of the status of your existing LIC policy. When you do a periodic check you can:

  • Find out the premium due date
  • See the remaining duration of the plan
  • Check the accumulated bonuses
  • Revive a policy which has lapsed
  • Make any type of service requests, etc.

Timely check, therefore, keeps you updated about your existing policy and you can plan your finances accordingly.

You can easily check your LIC policy’s status in different ways. Make the most of the facilities provided by LIC and keep a tab on your LIC policies to know your coverage.

With turtlemint, your hunt for the best insurance policies becomes easy. The leading insurance companies in India have a range of policies for all your life insurance needs. Click the button below and pave the way for a secured future.

Frequently Asked Questions

  • What are the charges involved in checking LIC policy status?

LIC policy status can be checked free of cost. There are no charged levied by LIC if you want to check your policy status. Checking the online status is completely free of cost. If you send SMS to know the status, the SMS rates of your mobile service provider might apply. Even in the case of customer care numbers, the call rates of your mobile service provider might apply when you call. Besides these, there are no additional charges levied by LIC when you check your policy status.

  • How many times can I check the status of my policy?

You can check the status of your LIC policy as many times as you like. There is no limit on the checks that you can do.

  • Is it necessary to enrol my LIC policy to check its status online?

Yes, enrolling your LIC policy online is necessary to check the status online. You have to enrol your LIC policies if you want them to reflect on your online user account and if you want to check their status.

  • What is ‘Add Policy’?

‘Add Policy’ is an option available on your online LIC account. Using this option you can add any other LIC policy that you have bought. Once the policies are added, their status can be seen online on your online LIC account.

  • Can I enrol only those policies in which I am the insured?

No, you can also add those insurance policies for which you are the policyholder whether or not you are the life insured. For instance, if you buy a policy on the life of your child and pay the premium, you would be the policyholder while the child would be the insured. You can add this child plan to your online account. Similarly, if you buy a policy on the life of your spouse, such a policy can also be added to your online account.

  • What is the benefit of adding policies online?

When you add your LIC policies to your online account, you can check the details and status of all your policies at one place. You can, therefore, get a complete picture of your insurance plans centrally on LIC’s website.

 

PLI Status: All about checking the status and paying premiums of postal life insurance online

The establishment of Postal Life Insurance (PLI) goes all the way back to pre-independent India. PLI was founded in the year 1884 as a State Insurance scheme for the employees of the postal department. In the year 1888, the scheme was extended to cover employees of the telegraph department as well. However, today, PLI schemes are not only restricted for employees of the postal and telegraph departments. It can be bought by individuals working in public sector companies, Government organisations, banks and financial institutions, educational institutions, etc.

Postal Life Insurance offers a range of traditional insurance plans which promise a guaranteed benefit. The premiums under the plans are very low and affordable and the plans promise attractive bonus earnings. Some of the plans offered by PLI include the following –

Name of the planType of planSalient features 
SurakshaWhole life plan
  • The plan runs till the insured attains 80 years of age
  • On maturity, the sum assured and bonus are paid
  • The loan can be availed after four policy years
SantoshEndowment plan
  • Loan is available after three completed policy years
  • The sum assured and accrued bonus is paid on maturity or death
SuvidhaConvertible whole life plan
  • The policy is issued as a whole life policy which can be converted to endowment plan after the completion of 5 policy years
  • The policy can be surrendered after three completed years
SumangalMoney back plan
  • The plan can be bought for 15 or 20 years
  • 20% of the sum assured is paid as money back benefit at regular intervals
  • The death benefit is the full sum assured and bonus even if the money back benefits have been paid earlier
Yugal SurakshaJoint life insurance
  • This policy is available to cover a married couple on a joint life basis
  • In case of death of either of the spouse, the sum assured and accrued bonuses are paid to the surviving spouse
Bal Jeevan BimaChild plan
  • Children aged 5 years to 20 years can be covered under the scheme
  • Up to two children can be covered
  • Premiums are waived if the parent, who is the policyholder, dies during the policy tenure
  • Maturity benefit is paid at the end of the tenure irrespective of whether the policyholder is alive or dead

Given the wide range of insurance plans offered by Postal Life Insurance and their respective benefits, many individuals opt for one or more PLI plans. The plans can be bought from any of the nearest post offices. If you have applied for any plan and want to check the status of your application, the same can be done online. Here’s how you can check your postal life insurance online payment.

Checking PLI payment and postal life insurance online status

With the advancement of technology, everything is becoming digital. The postal department has also utilised the digital revolution by making PLI digitised. Now, you can check your postal life insurance online status without having to stand in long queues at the post office.

The steps of checking your postal life insurance online status or postal life insurance online payment are as follows:

  • If you have made a fresh applicationIf you have made a fresh application and want to check the status of your policy, here are the steps which you should follow –
    • Go to the PLI website which is https://www.postallifeinsurance.gov.in/ .
    • On the home page, under the Login section, you should choose ‘Policyholders’.
    • A new page would open wherein you would be required to log into your account. Since you have made a fresh proposal and want to track its status, you should select ‘Purchase a Policy’ which is an option at the upper left corner of the page.
    • Under this tab, you would get an option of ‘Proposal Track’.
    • Choose this option and a new page opens where you are required to enter your proposal number.
    • As you enter the proposal number correctly, you would be able to check the status of your application.
  • If you are an existing customerIf you are an existing customer, you can create your postal life insurance online account on the PLI website. After you create an account, you have to take the following steps to check the status of your policy –
    • Go to the official website of PLI which is https://www.postallifeinsurance.gov.in/
    • Look for the Login section and under that section choose ‘Policyholders’
    • You would be taken to a new tab wherein you would have to log into your PLI account by using your customer ID, password and Captcha code.
    • If you don’t have a customer ID, you can generate your ID. The option to generate your customer ID is available on the same page. When you click that, you would have to provide the information about your existing policy, viz., policy number, the sum assured, name of the insured, date of birth, etc. By providing the required details, you can generate your Customer ID.
    • If you have forgotten your password, the same can be retrieved through the ‘Forgot Password’ option. When you click the option a box would open wherein you would have to mention your registered mobile number, email address and customer ID. Enter the captcha code and the password will be sent to your mobile number and email.
    • If you have forgotten your customer ID you can click ‘Forgot Customer ID’. Then you would have to mention the policy number, the sum assured, name of the insured, date of birth, etc. and the customer ID would be sent to your registered mobile number and email ID.
    • Using your Customer ID and password you have to log into your account. Once in your account you can easily check the status of your policy.

Postal life insurance online payment

Besides checking your policy status, you can also pay your PLI payment online. To pay the premiums for your postal life insurance online, you have to follow the below-mentioned steps –

  • On the official website of PLI https://www.postallifeinsurance.gov.in/ you should log into your account.
  • To log in, you will need your Customer ID and password. There would be a Captcha code which should be entered correctly for a successful login
  • Once you log into your account, you can check your policy status and make premium postal life insurance online payment.
  • Postal life insurance online payment can be done through your debit or credit card, net banking facility and other postal life insurance online modes.

Other postal life insurance online services

As stated earlier, PLI has digitised its platform to serve its customers easily. So, if you have bought a PLI policy, besides checking your policy status and making postal life insurance online payments, you can also access the following services postal life insurance online –

  • Check your profile details
  • Check your policy details
  • Repay the loan which you have availed on your policy if any
  • Request for a change in your premium frequency for postal life insurance online payment
  • Request for availing a loan under your policy
  • Reviving a policy which has lapsed, etc.

The postal life insurance online platform has developed so that it becomes easier for policyholders to keep a track of their policy and service their policy as per their needs. So, if you have invested in a PLI policy, use the postal life insurance online platform and manage your policy easily.

However, if you wish to know more about the other life insurance policies available in India, you can visit https://turtlemint-stage.dreamhosters.com/life-insurance and check the same.

Do you know which ones are the Government Owned Insurance Companies in India?

Prior to the year 2000, the insurance segment in India was dominated by Government insurance companies. However, the Government formed the Malhotra Committee in the year 1993 to suggest reforms in the insurance sector. As per the recommendations of the committee, the Insurance Regulatory and Development Authority of India (IRDAI) was formed and the insurance segment was opened to private companies. Since the year 2000, both life and general insurance segment have seen different private companies tying up with foreign companies to sell insurance products. The market has, therefore, become competitive. However, there are still some insurance companies which are owned by the Government of India. Let’s see the list of such Government companies in different insurance segments –

List of Government Insurance Companies for Life Insurance in India:

  • The Life Insurance Corporation of India (LIC)

    The Life Insurance Corporation of India was formed in the year 1956 when the Government nationalised the business of life insurance. From 1956 to 2000 LIC enjoyed a monopoly position in the country selling life insurance policies. Even today LIC has the largest market share in the life insurance segment. The company offers all types of life insurance plans like term plans, endowment insurance, money back plans, pension plans, ULIPs, health plans, etc.

    The Life Insurance Corporation of India was formed in the year 1956 when the Government nationalised the business of life insurance. From 1956 to 2000 LIC enjoyed a monopoly position in the country selling life insurance policies. Even today LIC has the largest market share in the life insurance segment. The company offers all types of life insurance plans like term plans, endowment insurance, money back plans, pension plans, ULIPs, health plans, etc.

List of Government Insurance Companies for General Insurance in India:

In the general insurance segment, there are four public sector companies which are government insurance companies in India. These companies include the following –

  • The New India Assurance Company Limited
    The New India Assurance Company Limited has a rich heritage as it was founded by Sir Dorabji Tata, a leading industrial stalwart. The company came into existence in the year 1919 with its headquarters in Mumbai. The company, which started in India, now has operations in 28 countries of the word. As of March 2017, the company’s global business surpassed INR 22,270 crores wherein the Indian business consisted of INR 19,100 crores. The company has been rated A by AM Best Company in the direct insurance business consistently since 2007. Moreover, since 2014, it has been rated AAA by CRISIL which represents the company’s financial strength to honour its claims. The range of products offered by New India Assurance Company includes the following –

    1. Motor insurance 
    2. Health insurance 
    3. Travel insurance
    4. Personal accident insurance 
    5. Office insurance 
    6. Home insurance
    7. Rural insurance
    8. Marine insurance, etc.
  • United India Insurance Company Limited 

    United India Insurance has been operating in the general insurance segment ever since the year 1938 when it was established. However, in the year 1972, the general insurance business was nationalised by the Government of India. Thereafter, different insurance companies operating in India at that time merged with United India Insurance and the company became a Government-owned general insurer. After nationalisation, United India has grown progressively and currently has a customer base of more than 1 crore individuals. 

    Whether it is designing retail insurance solutions or sophisticated insurance plans for large scale corporations, United India has been a leading name in the general insurance segment. The company has also stressed on insurance penetration in the rural region by promoting and implementing Government-sponsored health insurance schemes like Universal Health Insurance Programme or Vijaya Raji Janani Kalyan Yojana among others.

  • Oriental Insurance Company Limited

    The company was established in the year 1947 as a wholly-owned subsidiary of The Oriental Government Security Life Assurance Company Limited. Later on, the company became a subsidiary of the Life Insurance Corporation of India (LIC) in the year 1956 when LIC was established. Oriental Insurance remained a subsidiary of LIC till the year 1973 when the general insurance business was nationalised in India and the company’s stake was transferred to GIC (General Insurance Corporation of India). In the year 2003, GIC relinquished its ownership in Oriental Insurance transferring it to the Central Government. 

    Today, the company is held only by the Indian Government and has its headquarters in New Delhi. The company sells different types of general insurance products and as per the year ending 2017-18, it has underwritten a premium amount of more than INR 11450 crores.

  • National Insurance Company Limited 

    The oldest general insurance company is the National Insurance Company which was founded in the year 1906 in Kolkata. After its establishment, when the general insurance business was nationalised, National Insurance became a subsidiary of GIC (General Insurance Corporation of India). However, in the year 2002, the company became an independent general insurer held by the Government of India. 

    Besides offering general insurance solutions in India, National Insurance also serves Nepal. The company has various awards under its belt like the Economic Times Iconic Brands Award 2018 in the general insurance category, SKOCH order of merit received in 2017 for being the best general insurer in 2017 to name a few. 

    National Insurance offers a range of general insurance products meant for individuals, businesses, rural sectors and also farmers. The products of the company offer the best coverage benefits at the lowest premium rates.

Specialized Government insurance companies 

Besides life and general insurance companies, the Government of India also owns specialised insurance companies which include the following –

  • General Insurance Corporation of India 

    The General Insurance Corporation of India, or GIC as it is popularly called, is the only Indian reinsurance company in the market. As a reinsurer, GIC insures the insurance policies underwritten by life and general insurance companies. GIC was formed in the year 1972 under Section 9(1) of the General Insurance Business (Nationalisation) Act, 1972. The aim of forming GIC was to supervise, control and operate general insurance business in India. After nationalisation of general insurance, GIC owned the above-mentioned general insurance companies as subsidiaries. However, in November 2000, the Act which created GIC was amended and GIC became a reinsurance company relinquishing its holding over the four public-sector general insurance companies.
    Today, GIC is engaged in the reinsurance business in India as well as in international markets and is considered to be one of the best reinsurance companies.

  • Export Credit Guarantee Corporation of India

    Another specialised insurance company, the Export Credit Guarantee Corporation of India, ECGC, deals in credit risk insurance policies for exports. The company, therefore, aims to promote exports by underwriting the associated risks. 

    ECGC was formed in the year 1957 and was earlier called Export Credit Guarantee Corporation of India Limited. Today, the company’s administrative controls are in the hands of the Ministry of Commerce & Industry. Besides offering credit risk insurance policies to protect against export related losses, the company also serves banks and financial institutions. Indian companies which invest in international joint ventures also resort to overseas investment insurance policies offered by ECGC.

  • Agriculture Insurance Company of India Limited 

    The Agriculture Insurance Company of India Limited, AIC, is a general insurance company which offers insurance solutions for agriculture related products. The company was established in 2002 but it commences operations in April 2003. 

    By providing agriculture insurance to farmers, the company aims to boost agriculture productivity. When the farmers are assured of financial assistance in case of unforeseen losses, they are motivated to be more productive. This boosts agriculture which not only creates a source of revenue for farmers but also increases the country’s GDP.

So, these are the list of Government insurance companies. In the general insurance segment, three of the four public sector insurers, National Insurance, United India Insurance and Oriental Insurance are proposed to be merged into one. Mrs Nirmala Sitharaman, in her debut Budget in July 2019, proposed the merger of these three companies into one unit. This merger would be completed in some time but today these companies are operating independently. You can, therefore, visit https://turtlemint-stage.dreamhosters.com/ and buy general insurance policies from these companies currently till they are merged.Â